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Homily for the fifth Sunday
of Lent - Year A - Jn. 11:1...45
by
Canon Dr. Daniel Meynen
" The sisters Mary and
Martha sent to him, saying, «Lord, he whom you love is
ill.» But when Jesus heard it he said, «This illness is not
unto death; it is for the glory of God, so that the Son of God may be
glorified by means of it.» Now Jesus loved Martha and her sister
and Lazarus. So when he heard that he was ill, he stayed two days
longer in the place where he was. Then after this he said to the
disciples, «Let us go into Judea again.»
" Now when Jesus came, he
found that Lazarus had already been in the tomb four days. When Martha
heard that Jesus was coming, she went and met him, while Mary sat in
the house. Martha said to Jesus, «Lord, if you had been here, my
brother would not have died. And even now I know that whatever you ask
from God, God will give you.» Jesus said to her, «Your
brother will rise again.» Martha said to him, «I know that
he will rise again in the resurrection at the last day.» Jesus
said to her, «I am the resurrection and the life; he who believes
in me, though he die, yet shall he live, and whoever lives and believes
in me shall never die. Do you believe this?» She said to him,
«Yes, Lord; I believe that you are the Christ, the Son of God, he
who is coming into the world.»
" Jesus said, «Where
have you laid him?» They said to him, «Lord, come and
see.» Jesus wept. So the Jews said, «See how he loved
him!» But some of them said, «Could not he who opened the
eyes of the blind man have kept this man from dying?» Then Jesus,
deeply moved again, came to the tomb; it was a cave, and a stone lay
upon it. Jesus said, «Take away the stone.» Martha, the
sister of the dead man, said to him, «Lord, by this time there
will be an odor, for he has been dead four days.» Jesus said to
her, «Did I not tell you that if you would believe you would see
the glory of God?» So they took away the stone. And Jesus lifted
up his eyes and said, «Father, I thank thee that thou hast heard
me. I knew that thou hearest me always, but I have said this on account
of the people standing by, that they may believe that thou didst send
me.» When he had said this, he cried with a loud voice,
«Lazarus, come out.» The dead man came out, his hands and
feet bound with bandages, and his face wrapped with a cloth. Jesus said
to them, «Unbind him, and let him go.» Many of the Jews
therefore, who had come with Mary and had seen what he did, believed in
him. "
Homily:
" Now when Jesus came, he
found that Lazarus had already been in the tomb four days. When Martha
heard that Jesus was coming, she went and met him, while Mary sat in
the house. Martha said to Jesus, «Lord, if you had been here, my
brother would not have died.» "
We are two or three weeks
before the death of Jesus. The event about to take place will be the
direct cause of his death. That event is the resurrection of Lazarus,
the friend of Jesus, the brother of Martha and Mary. If Jesus had been
there, as Martha wished he had, Lazarus would certainly not have been
dead at that precise moment, and it would not have been his
resurrection that would provoke the condemnation of Jesus by the clan
of the Pharisees (cf. Jn. 11:53). If Jesus had been there a few days
earlier, Lazarus would not have been dead: "Lord, if you had been here,
my brother would not have died!"
" «And even now I
know that whatever you ask from God, God will give you.» Jesus
said to her, «Your brother will rise again.» Martha said to
him, «I know that he will rise again in the resurrection at the
last day.» Jesus said to her, «I am the resurrection and
the life; he who believes in me, though he die, yet shall he live, and
whoever lives and believes in me shall never die. Do you believe
this?» She said to him, «Yes, Lord; I believe that you are
the Christ, the Son of God, he who is coming into the world.» "
If Jesus allowed Lazarus to
die, it was so that the Glory of God might be even more manifest: "This
illness is not unto death; it is for the glory of God, so that the Son
of God may be glorified by means of it." (Jn. 11:4) What an
incomprehensible mystery! Must someone die in order for God to be
glorified? And yet, it is true... The death of Lazarus and his
resurrection will lead to the death of Jesus and the glorification of
the Father: "Father, the hour has come; glorify thy Son that the Son
may glorify thee!" (Jn. 17:1) The hour has come! Jesus awaited the
death of Lazarus, for his own hour had not yet come. But once Lazarus
died, the hour had come to manifest the resurrection and all of the
power of the divinity that is in the Son of Man! "Father, the hour has
come!"
" Jesus said, «Where
have you laid him?» They said to him, «Lord, come and
see.» Jesus wept. So the Jews said, «See how he loved
him!» But some of them said, «Could not he who opened the
eyes of the blind man have kept this man from dying?» Then Jesus,
deeply moved again, came to the tomb. "
The contrast could not be
greater: Jesus has just spoken of his resurrection, and now he is
weeping with his friends! On one hand, the omnipotence of God shines
forth in these words: "I am the resurrection." On the other hand, the
weakness and fragility of man can be seen in those sincere and tender
tears. If Jesus does not show himself here to be true God and true Man,
then what more could he have done? No, Jesus has truly declared,
through the resurrection of Lazarus, that he is at once both God and
Man. Moreover, the reaction of the Pharisees who condemned him to death
is clear: this is the last straw... The Pharisees become enraged and,
as they do not want to believe in Jesus, they condemn him: "From that
day on they took counsel how to put him to death." (Jn. 11:53)
" It was a cave, and a
stone lay upon it. Jesus said, «Take away the stone.»
Martha, the sister of the dead man, said to him, «Lord, by this
time there will be an odor, for he has been dead four days.»
Jesus said to her, «Did I not tell you that if you would believe
you would see the glory of God?» So they took away the stone. And
Jesus lifted up his eyes and said, «Father, I thank thee that
thou hast heard me. I knew that thou hearest me always, but I have said
this on account of the people standing by, that they may believe that
thou didst send me.» When he had said this, he cried with a loud
voice, «Lazarus, come out.» The dead man came out, his
hands and feet bound with bandages, and his face wrapped with a cloth.
Jesus said to them, «Unbind him, and let him go.» "
"If you would believe you
would see the glory of God." Martha and her sister Mary believed that
Jesus would resurrect Lazarus, and thus they saw the glory of God. They
saw the dead come back to life! But only for a while, since Lazarus
would die a second time. This event is nonetheless very important for
the faith of us all: it is a true, tangible proof of the divinity of
Jesus, the son of Mary and of Joseph, carpenter of Nazareth, a man like
you and me. Today, still, by our belief in this resurrection, the glory
of God shines forth throughout the world! When this gospel is
proclaimed in all the churches of the world, it is God who is glorified
in his Son Jesus!
" Many of the Jews
therefore, who had come with Mary and had seen what he did, believed in
him. "
If, during this Lent 2005,
we have begun to truly believe in the Resurrection of Jesus, which is
the pledge of our own resurrection at the end of time, then we will
have rendered glory to God and won a great victory over ourselves, over
the world and over the devil! May the Most Blessed Virgin Mary help us
with her maternal love!
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