Homily for
the Baptism of the Lord
Year B - Mk. 1:6-11
by
Father Daniel Meynen
"Now
John was clothed with camel's hair, and had a leather girdle around
his waist, and ate locusts and wild honey. And he preached, saying,
'After me comes he who is mightier than I, the thong of whose sandals
I am not worthy to stoop down and untie. I have baptized you with
water; but he will baptize you with the Holy Spirit.'
"In
those days Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee and was baptized by
John in the Jordan. And when he came up out of the water, immediately
he saw the heavens opened and the Spirit descending upon him like a
dove; and a voice came from heaven, 'Thou art my beloved Son; with
thee I am well pleased.'"
Homily:
"Now
John was clothed with camel's hair, and had a leather girdle around
his waist, and ate locusts and wild honey. And he preached, saying,
'After me comes he who is mightier than I, the thong of whose sandals
I am not worthy to stoop down and untie. I have baptized you with
water; but he will baptize you with the Holy Spirit.'"
As the
season of Christmas and Epiphany comes to a close, before the
beginning of what is called Ordinary Time, the Church presents us
with an episode from the life of the Lord to contemplate: his
baptism by John the Baptist. This Sunday's gospel is taken from
Saint Mark. The narration of the baptism of Jesus is very short in
Saint Mark: as usual, he summarizes. We will find ampler versions
of this passage in Saint Matthew (Mt. 3:13-17) and Saint John
(1:29-34).
Saint Luke
(Lk. 3:21-23) is not more prolix than Saint Mark, but he provides us
with a testimony, preserved by Tradition ever since, which says that
Jesus was baptized when he reached the age of thirty: "Jesus,
when he began his ministry, was about thirty years of age." (Lk.
3:23). What else could
be the
signification of the baptism of the Lord, if not the inauguration and
beginning of his public life? Of sins against God he had none, since
he is God. Of sins against the Law he also had none, since he
himself was the auther of the Law of Moses.
Saint
Matthew relates the following dialogue between Jesus and John the
Baptist: "Then Jesus came from Galilee to the Jordan to John,
to be baptized by him. John would have prevented him, saying, 'I need
to be baptized by you, and do you come to me?'" (Mt. 3:13-14)
This is indeed a great paradox: this is where the old Law and the
new Law meet; and, in order to be born and see the light of day, the
new Law must submit itself to the old Law. For if Jesus inaugurates
his public life on this day, it is precisely so that he would one day
end his life in ignominy, under the condemnation pronounced by the
official representatives of the old Law, who will appear to be
victorious, but only until the day of the Resurrection.
If the
baptism of the Lord is the figure of our own baptism, it is not
because baptism cleanses us of original sin, since this is something
Jesus didn't have; nor is it because baptism gives us the beginnings
of eternal life, since Jesus already had this in fullness; but
rather because, like Jesus, baptism places us on the royal road of
the Holy Cross, the road which Jesus was the first to walk and which
he covered with his own redeeming Blood. Saint Paul wrote to the
Romans, "Do you not know that all of us who have been baptized
into Christ Jesus were baptized into his death? We were buried
therefore with him by baptism into death, so that as Christ was
raised from the dead by the glory of the Father, we too might walk in
newness of life." (Rm. 6:3-4)
The new life
which baptism gives us is life in the Spirit: "I have baptized
you with water; but he will baptize you with the Holy Spirit."
The Spirit who sanctifies and who is the "giver of life"
(Credo) is also he who animates our life in order that we might
follow Jesus as he suffers and dies on the Cross of Calvary, for it
was "through the eternal Spirit" that "Christ ...
offered himself without blemish to God." (Hb. 9:14) Baptized in
the Spirit, all of us are called to die and rise again in the Spirit!
"In
those days Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee and was baptized by
John in the Jordan. And when he came up out of the water, immediately
he saw the heavens opened and the Spirit descending upon him like a
dove; and a voice came from heaven, 'Thou art my beloved Son; with
thee I am well pleased.'"
"Thou
art my beloved Son; with thee I am well pleased." These were
the words the Father spoke at the baptism of the Lord! We can now
understand a little better the importance of those words at such a
moment in the life of Jesus: as he was beginning his public life, he
needed some support, he needed powerful encouragement in order for
him to go resolutely toward the Cross that awaited him at the end of
his journey. These words of the Father are truly addressed to us as
well: "Thou art my beloved Son; with thee I am well pleased."
Of course, we are but adoptive sons of the Father, but the Love of
God is infinite, no matter who is the object of this Love. We are
loved by God, by the Father, by all of the Most Holy Trinity: this
is our strength, this is our power - the very power of God - which
helps us to follow Christ, who died and rose again for us!
When Jesus
heard these words of his Father, he was looking up at the heavens:
"And when he came up out of the water, immediately he saw the
heavens opened..." Already, he was looking beyond the Passion
and the Resurrection... Already, Jesus contemplated that
unparalleled instant when he would rise up into Heaven to sit at the
right hand of the Father... Already, too, he saw humanity's last
Day, when he would come down from Heaven just as he had risen (cf.
Ac. 1:11), in order to reward the just and punish the guilty...
Jesus saw Heaven for us... He gave us the example that we should
follow: we must look toward Heaven, that Heaven where we will never
be bored, but where we will instead be fully occupied with loving:
with loving the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit!
May Mary,
the Mother of Jesus, who has always followed her Son in his public
life, even to the foot of the Cross, may Mary help us through her
prayer! May our baptism lead us to eternal life in Heaven, for the
Glory of the Most Holy Trinity, and for that of Mary, the Queen of
Heaven and earth!
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